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少儿编程

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#1787. [USACO13NOV]挤奶牛Crowded Cows

Statistics

题目描述

Farmer John's N cows (1 <= N <= 50,000) are grazing along a one-dimensional fence. Cow i is standing at location x(i) and has height h(i) (1 <= x(i),h(i) <= 1,000,000,000).
A cow feels "crowded" if there is another cow at least twice her height within distance D on her left, and also another cow at least twice her height within distance D on her right (1 <= D <= 1,000,000,000). Since crowded cows produce less milk, Farmer John would like to count the number of such cows. Please help him.
FJ有N(1 <= N <= 50,000)头奶牛沿着一维的栅栏吃草,第i头奶牛在目标点x(i) ,它的身高是 h(i) (1 <=x(i),h(i) <= 1,000,000,000)。
当一头奶牛左边D距离内而且右边D距离内有身高至少是它的两倍的奶牛,t (1 <= D <= 1,000,000,000),它就会觉得拥挤。
请计算觉得拥挤的奶牛的数量。

输入格式:

Line 1: Two integers, N and D.
Lines 2..1+N: Line i+1 contains the integers x(i) and h(i). The locations of all N cows are distinct.

输出格式:

Line 1: The number of crowded cows.

输入样例#1:

6 4 
10 3 
6 2 
5 3 
9 7 
3 6 
11 2 

输出样例#1:

2