题目描述
Farmer John has lined up his N (1 <= N <= 100,000) cows in a row to measure their heights; cow i has height H_i (1 <= H_i <= 1,000,000,000) nanometers--FJ believes in precise measurements! He wants to take a picture of some contiguous subsequence of the cows to submit to a bovine photography contest at the county fair.
The fair has a very strange rule about all submitted photos: a photograph is only valid to submit if it depicts a group of cows whose median height is at least a certain threshold X (1 <= X <= 1,000,000,000).
For purposes of this problem, we define the median of an array A[0...K] to be A[ceiling(K/2)] after A is sorted, where ceiling(K/2) gives K/2 rounded up to the nearest integer (or K/2 itself, it K/2 is an integer to begin with). For example the median of {7, 3, 2, 6} is 6, and the median of {5, 4, 8} is 5.
Please help FJ count the number of different contiguous subsequences of his cows that he could potentially submit to the photography contest.
给出一串数字,问中位数大于等于X的连续子串有几个。(这里如果有偶数个数,定义为偏大的那一个而非中间取平均)
输入格式:
Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and X.
Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains the single integer H_i.
输出格式:
Line 1: The number of subsequences of FJ's cows that have median at least X. Note this may not fit into a 32-bit integer.
输入样例#1:
4 6
10
5
6
2
输出样例#1:
7